Artist's concept of orbital debris around Earth

The Orbital Debris Problem: A Structural Overview

An examination of the sources, risks, and scale of the orbital debris challenge, and its potential impact on current and future space operations in key orbits.

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Computer screen showing space traffic tracking data

Space Traffic Coordination and Management

Analysis of current and proposed systems for tracking objects in orbit and coordinating maneuvers to prevent collisions. Includes a look at the transition to a civil-led STM system.

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Concept of a satellite with grappling arms for debris removal

Active Debris Removal (ADR) Technologies

A technical and economic analysis of emerging technologies for actively removing defunct satellites and debris, from nets and harpoons to robotic servicing.

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Official document with a gavel

Regulatory Approaches to Debris Mitigation

A review of national regulations and international guidelines, such as the '25-year rule' for deorbiting, and an evaluation of their effectiveness and need for updates.

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Satellite designed for servicing and refueling

Designing for Demise: End-of-Life Planning

An engineering look into how satellites are being designed for controlled atmospheric reentry or to be moved to graveyard orbits, incorporating sustainability from the start.

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A group discussion with international participants

Global Norms and the Tragedy of the Commons

An analysis of the geopolitical challenges in establishing and enforcing global norms for responsible behavior in space to prevent a 'tragedy of the commons' scenario in key orbits.

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